The　rational　design　and　construction　of　hierarchical　heterogeneous　nanostructures　is　effective　for　improving　the　electrical　and　ionic　conductivity　of　anode　material　for　lithium-ion　batteries　(LIBs).　Herein,　a　hierarchical　ZnS/　SnO2　@rGO　(rGO　=　reduced　graphene　oxide)　composite　has　been　designed　and　successfully　synthesized　via　hydrothermal　method　by　using　metal-containing　ionic　liquid　and　ZIF-8　metal　organic　framework　precursors.　The　synergistic　effect　of　precursors　hinders　the　agglomeration　of　nanoparticles,　which　makes　SnO2　quantum　dots　(QDs)　be　anchored　on　the　surface　of　polyhedral　ZnS　and　further　be　uniformly　dispersed　on　the　rGO.　The　outer　rGO　matrix　can　improve　the　electrical　conductivity　and　fully　alleviate　the　volume　expansion　of　ZnS/SnO2　during　the　cycling.　Meanwhile,　the　ZnS/SnO2　heterostructure　can　endow　the　material　with　excellent　reaction　kinetics,　accelerating　the　charge　transfer　and　providing　more　active　sites　for　electrochemical　reactions.　Benefiting　from　the　compositional　and　structural　features,　the　as-prepared　ZnS/SnO2　@rGO　as　LIB　anode　provides　the　reversible　specific　capacity　of　1030　and　630　mA　h　g-1　after　1150　cycles　at　the　current　density　of　1.0　and　3.0　A　g-1,　respectively.　This　mixed-precursors　strategy　represents　a　novel　and　effective　technique　to　in　situ　synthesize　hi-erarchical　metal　sulfide/metal　oxide/carbon　anode　materials　for　developing　high-performance　battery.