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We used a 3D finite element method (FEM) to calculate the interaction force between two uniformly magnetized particles. The calculation results of finite element are compared with the calculation results of two magnetic dipole formulas commonly used in literature. The magnetic strength and magnetic induction intensity on the surface of a magnetized particle in magnetic field is integrated, then the magnetic field strength H herm in formula is corrected and a more accurate magnetic dipole formula is derived. The results show that when the inter-particle distance is less than 2. 5 times the particle diameter, compared with the finite element calculation results, the error of magnetic dipole formulas is significant. The error decreases with the increase of inter-particle distance, but the minimum value is still more than 31%. Compared with the 3D-FEM, the error of magnetic force calculated by the new formula can be reduced to less than 3%, which significantly improves the calculation accuracy of magnetic force between adjacent magnetic particles. © 2023 China University of Mining and Technology. All rights reserved.
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Journal of China University of Mining and Technology
ISSN: 1000-1964
CN: 32-1152/TD
Year: 2023
Issue: 5
Volume: 52
Page: 1022-1029
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