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author:

Liu, Xiaonan (Liu, Xiaonan.) [1] | Wu, Minghong (Wu, Minghong.) [2] (Scholars:吴明红) | Zhao, Jian (Zhao, Jian.) [3]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Chlorinated organic solvents (COSs) are a significant threat to human beings. In this study, nanoscale bimetallic Ni/Fe particles were synthesized from the reaction of sodium borohydride (NaBH4) with the reduction of Ni2+ and Fe2+ in an aqueous solution. The synthesized nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) and Ni-nZVI were characterized by SEM (scanning electron microscopy), XRD (X-ray diffractometer), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The removal performance of trichloroethylene (TCE) over the nZVI catalyst and Ni-nZVI was evaluated. Ni-nZVI with different Ni contents exhibited good reactivity towards the dechlorination of TCE over a 1h period, and the pseudo-first-order rate constant for TCE dechlorination by Ni-nZVI was 1.4-3.5 times higher than that of nZVI. Ni-nZVI with 5 wt% Ni contents exhibited the best dechlorination effect; the removal rates of TCE and its by-product dichloroethylene (DCE) were 100% and 63.69%, respectively. These results indicated that the Ni nanoparticles as the second dopant metal were better than nZVI for TCE degradation. This determination of the optimal Ni-NZVI load ratio provides a factual and theoretical basis for the subsequent application of nano-metal binding in the environment.

Keyword:

dichloroethylene nickel-zero-valent iron trichloroethyl zero-valent iron

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Xiaonan]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organ Compound Pollut Control Engn, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Minghong]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organ Compound Pollut Control Engn, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Jian]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organ Compound Pollut Control Engn, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China

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Source :

WATER

ISSN: 2073-4441

Year: 2022

Issue: 10

Volume: 14

3 . 4

JCR@2022

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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