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author:

Dong, Yulian (Dong, Yulian.) [1] | Xu, Yang (Xu, Yang.) [2] | Li, Wei (Li, Wei.) [3] | Fu, Qun (Fu, Qun.) [4] | Wu, Minghong (Wu, Minghong.) [5] (Scholars:吴明红) | Manske, Eberhard (Manske, Eberhard.) [6] | Kroeger, Joerg (Kroeger, Joerg.) [7] | Lei, Yong (Lei, Yong.) [8]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Layer-structured transition metal dichalcogenides (LS-TMDs) are being heavily studied in K-ion batteries (KIBs) owing to their structural uniqueness and interesting electrochemical mechanisms. Synthetic methods are designed primarily focusing on high capacities. The achieved performance is often the collective results of several contributing factors. It is important to decouple the factors and understand their functions individually. This work presents a study focusing on an individual factor, crystallinity, by taking MoS2 as a demonstrator. The performance of low and high-crystallized MoS2 is compared to show the function of crystallinity is dependent on the electrochemical mechanism. Lower crystallinity can alleviate diffusional limitation in 0.5-3.0 V, where intercalation reaction takes charge in storing K-ions. Higher crystallinity can ensure the structural stability of the MoS2 layers and promote surface charge storage in 0.01-3.0 V, where conversion reaction mainly contributes. The low-crystallized MoS2 exhibits an intercalation capacity (118 mAh g(-1)), good cyclability (85% over 100 cycles), and great rate capability (41 mAh g(-1) at 2 A g(-1)), and the high-crystallized MoS2 delivers a high capacity of 330 mAh g(-1) at 1 A g(-1) and retains 161 mAh g(-1) at 20 A g(-1), being one of the best among the reported LS-TMDs in KIBs.

Keyword:

crystallinity intercalation and conversion reactions potassium ion batteries rate capability transition metal dichalcogenides

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dong, Yulian]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Nanochem & Nanobiol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Wei]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Nanochem & Nanobiol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Fu, Qun]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Nanochem & Nanobiol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Minghong]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Inst Nanochem & Nanobiol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xu, Yang]Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Phys, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany
  • [ 6 ] [Kroeger, Joerg]Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Phys, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany
  • [ 7 ] [Lei, Yong]Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Phys, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany
  • [ 8 ] [Xu, Yang]UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
  • [ 9 ] [Manske, Eberhard]Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Prozessmess & Sensortech, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany

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Source :

SMALL

ISSN: 1613-6810

Year: 2019

Issue: 15

Volume: 15

1 1 . 4 5 9

JCR@2019

1 3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 62

SCOPUS Cited Count: 60

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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