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author:

Pokhrel, G.R. (Pokhrel, G.R..) [1] | Wang, K. (Wang, K..) [2] | Ying, K. (Ying, K..) [3] | Wu, Y. (Wu, Y..) [4] | Wang, Z. (Wang, Z..) [5] | Zhu, X. (Zhu, X..) [6] | Qu, C. (Qu, C..) [7] | Li, H. (Li, H..) [8] | Fu, F. (Fu, F..) [9] | Yang, G. (Yang, G..) [10]

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Abstract:

Selenium (Se) in paddy rice is one of the significant sources of human Se nutrition. However, the effect of arsenic (As) pollution in soil on the translocation of Se species in rice plants is unclear. In this research, a pot experiment was designed to examine the effect of the addition of 50 mg As/kg soil as arsenite or arsenate on the migration of Se species from soil to indica Minghui 63 and Luyoumingzhan. The results showed that the antagonism between inorganic As and Se was closely related to the rice cultivar and Se oxidation state in soil. Relative to the standalone selenate treatment, arsenite significantly (p < 0.05) decreased the accumulation of selenocystine, selenomethionine and selenate in the roots, stems, sheaths, leaves, brans and kernels of both cultivars by 21.4%-100.0%, 40.0%-100.0%, 41.0%-100%, 5.4%-96.3%, 11.3%-100.0% and 26.2%-39.7% respectively, except for selenocystine in the kernels of indica Minghui 63 and selenomethionine in the leaves of indica Minghui 63 and the stems of indica Luyoumingzhan. Arsenate also decreased (p < 0.05) the accumulation of selenocystine, selenomethionine and selenate in the roots, stems, brans and kernels of both cultivars by 34.9%-100.0%, 30.2%-100.0%, 11.3%-100.0% and 5.6%-39.6% respectively, except for selenate in the stems of indica Minghui 63. However, relative to the standalone selenite treatment, arsenite and arsenate decreased (p < 0.05) the accumulation of selenocystine, selenomethionine and selenite only in the roots of indica Minghui 63 by 45.5%-100.0%. Our results suggested that arsenite and arsenate had better antagonism toward Se species in selenate-added soil than that in selenite-added soil; moreover, arsenite had a higher inhibiting effect on the accumulation of Se species than arsenate. © 2023

Keyword:

Antagonistic effect Inorganic arsenic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Selenium species Translocation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Pokhrel G.R.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Pokhrel G.R.]Department of Chemistry, Birendra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Chitwan, Bharatpur, 00977-44200, Nepal
  • [ 3 ] [Wang K.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ying K.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu Y.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang Z.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhu X.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Qu C.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 9 ] [Li H.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 10 ] [Fu F.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology of Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Lab of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang G.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Agroecological Processing and Safety Monitoring, Key Laboratory for Medicinal Plant Chemistry and Chemical Biology, College of JunCao Science and Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China

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Source :

Journal of Environmental Sciences (China)

ISSN: 1001-0742

Year: 2024

Volume: 143

Page: 35-46

5 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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