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author:

Yu, Li (Yu, Li.) [1] | Huang, Chunzhi (Huang, Chunzhi.) [2] | Gong, Yue (Gong, Yue.) [3] | Zheng, Shixiang (Zheng, Shixiang.) [4] | Zhou, Piaopiao (Zhou, Piaopiao.) [5] | Zhang, Xuan (Zhang, Xuan.) [6] | Zou, Zhigang (Zou, Zhigang.) [7] | Lyu, Xiaolin (Lyu, Xiaolin.) [8]

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EI

Abstract:

Polymer ionic conductors have shown great promise as iontronic sensors for flexible wearable devices and intelligent machines. A series of exquisitely designed hydrogels, ionogels, and ionic elastomers have good mechanical properties, such as super stretchability and high elasticity. However, most gels tend to exhibit softening or linear mechanoresponsive behavior when subjected to stress, which is completely different from the strain-stiffening behavior of the biological tissues. Therefore, designing polymer ionic conductors with good mechanical properties and strain-stiffening ability remains a challenge, which is critical in improving the reliability and durability of iontronic sensing. Here, we propose a strong/weak ionic interaction strategy to develop poly(ionic liquid) elastomers (PILEs) through the copolymerization of imidazolium ionic liquid monomers and acrylate monomers. The design allows weak ionic interactions to impart softness to the polymer network, while strong ionic interactions stiffen the network during stretching. The resulting transparent PILE possesses ultrastretchability, immense strain stiffening, good elasticity, high toughness, and puncture resistance. The PILE also shows antibacterial ability and good adhesion due to high-content charge groups in the polymer network. These combined properties make the PILE an excellent candidate for iontronic sensors, with excellent stability and sensitivity to temperature and strain, demonstrating great potential in wearable devices and human-machine interfaces. © 2024 American Chemical Society

Keyword:

Durability Elasticity Elastomers Ionic liquids Piles Plastics Polyelectrolytes Strain Wearable sensors

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Li]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Chunzhi]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Gong, Yue]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zheng, Shixiang]Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou, Piaopiao]Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Xuan]Institute of Drug Discovery Technology and Qian Xuesen Collaborative Research Center of Astrochemistry and Space Life Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo; 315211, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zou, Zhigang]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zou, Zhigang]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zou, Zhigang]Eco-materials and Renewable Energy Research Center, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing; 210093, China
  • [ 10 ] [Lyu, Xiaolin]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Lyu, Xiaolin]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Macromolecules

ISSN: 0024-9297

Year: 2024

Issue: 5

Volume: 57

Page: 2339-2350

5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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