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author:

Li, Longheng (Li, Longheng.) [1] | Guo, Binbin (Guo, Binbin.) [2] | Dai, Lin (Dai, Lin.) [3] | Liu, Chun (Liu, Chun.) [4] (Scholars:刘春) | Lin, Zhonghui (Lin, Zhonghui.) [5] (Scholars:林忠辉)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Holliday junction (HJ) is a four-way structured DNA intermediate in processes of homologous recombination and DNA double-stranded break (DSB) repair. In bacteria, HJs are processed via either the RuvABC or RecGdependent pathways. In addition, RecG also plays a critical role in the reactivation of stalled replication forks, making it an attractive target for antibacterial drug development. Here, we conducted a high-throughput screening targeting the RecG helicase from a common opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa). From a library containing 7920 compounds, we identified Ebselen and TPI-1 (2 ',5 '-Dichloro-[1,1 '-biphenyl]-2,5dione) as two potent PaRecG inhibitors, with IC50 values of 0.31 +/- 0.02 mu M and 1.16 +/- 0.06 mu M, respectively. Further biochemical analyses suggested that both Ebselen and TPI-1 inhibited the ATPase activity of PaRecG, and hindered its binding to HJ DNA with high selectivity. These compounds, when combined with our previously reported RuvAB inhibitors, resulted in more severe DNA repair defects than the individual treatment, and potently enhanced the susceptibility of P. aeruginosa to the DNA damage agents. This work reports novel small molecule inhibitors of RecG, offering valuable chemical tools for advancing our understanding of RecG's function and mechanism. Additionally, these inhibitors might be further developed as promising antibacterial agents in the fight against P. aeruginosa infections.

Keyword:

Combined effect DNA damage repair Holliday junction Pseudomonas aeruginosa RecG Small-molecule inhibitors

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Longheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Binbin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Dai, Lin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, Zhonghui]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Chun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 刘春 林忠辉

    [Lin, Zhonghui]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Liu, Chun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY

ISSN: 0006-2952

Year: 2024

Volume: 222

5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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