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This article focuses on the analysis of the influence of different peak values and static water pressure on the electron density of water discharge plasma. A 2D axisymmetric model of pulsed discharge in water is established using COMSOL finite element software. The numerical values of the electron density of the plasma during the pulsed discharge process in water are obtained by solving the fluid diffusion equations coupled with the Poisson equation for spatial electric fields. Simulation results show that increasing the peak value will increase the electron density of the water discharge plasma. In a discharge environment with a static water pressure of 0.1 MPa, when the applied peak value is 10 kV, the peak electron density is 2.31 × 1023 m-3. As the applied peak value gradually increases to 15 kV, the peak electron density reaches 8.91 × 1023 m-3, and the peak appears earlier. On the other hand, increasing the static water pressure will suppress the discharge process and reduce the peak electron density of the water discharge plasma. In a discharge environment with a static water pressure of 0.5 MPa, when the applied peak value is 10 kV, the peak electron density is only 0.38 × 1023 m-3. It is also observed that the ability of static water pressure to suppress the peak electron density of water discharge plasma is higher at lower peak values and lower at higher peak values. For example, in a discharge environment with an applied peak value of 10 kV and a static water pressure of 0.5 MPa, the reduction in peak electron density is 83.55% compared to the same voltage level discharge environment at 0.1 MPa. However, when the applied peak value is 15 kV and the static water pressure is 0.5 MPa, the reduction in peak electron density is only 56.57% compared to the same voltage level discharge environment at 0.1 MPa. IEEE
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IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
ISSN: 1070-9878
Year: 2024
Issue: 5
Volume: 31
Page: 1-1
2 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
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