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author:

Man, S. (Man, S..) [1] | Zheng, J. (Zheng, J..) [2] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [3] | Huang, L. (Huang, L..) [4] | Wu, X. (Wu, X..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Given the high solubility and mobility of hexavalent chromium in the environment and edible plants, the development of a suitable method for the screening and quantification of Cr(VI) is highly desirable. Herein, a selective and sensitive sensing method for detecting Cr(VI) in food grains was established, using an electrodeposited gold-palladium bimetallic nanoparticles (BNPs) based electrochemical sensor and a microwave digestion procedure for chromium dissolution. The sensor interface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and cyclic voltammetry. The results indicate that the fabricated sensor has a larger active surface area and an enhanced electrocatalytic effect compared to the monometallic modification, leading to a significant increase in the electrochemical reduction current of Cr(VI) as a consequence of synergistic effects. Using square wave anodic stripping voltammetry, the sensor demonstrates a wide linear range (5–3000 μg L−1) and a low detection limit of 2.7 μg L−1 for Cr(VI), as well as considerable repeatability and stability. Satisfactory selectivity towards Cr(VI) was also demonstrated, even in the presence of 500-fold Cr(III) and 100-fold common heavy metal ions like Cd(II), Pb(II), and Hg(II). The proposed sensing method offers a promising alternative for rapidly identifying toxic Cr(VI) in water and food grains. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

food grains gold-palladium bimetallic nanoparticles hexavalent chromium sensor square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetry

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Man S.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (Ministry of Education & Fujian Province), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng J.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (Ministry of Education & Fujian Province), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang Y.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (Ministry of Education & Fujian Province), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Huang L.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (Ministry of Education & Fujian Province), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu X.]Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology (Ministry of Education & Fujian Province), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

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Source :

Electroanalysis

ISSN: 1040-0397

Year: 2024

Issue: 10

Volume: 36

2 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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