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author:

Sun, H. (Sun, H..) [1] | Lin, T. (Lin, T..) [2] | Zhuo, K. (Zhuo, K..) [3] | Qian, J. (Qian, J..) [4] | Chen, X. (Chen, X..) [5] | Zhang, J. (Zhang, J..) [6] | Sun, Y. (Sun, Y..) [7]

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Scopus

Abstract:

The hydration process of calcium sulfoaluminate (CSA) and aluminate cement (CAC) is influenced by their composition and calcium sulfate sources. Increasing the calcium sulfate content promotes ettringite generation; however, exceeding the optimal threshold may cause volume instability. This study aims to optimize sulfate levels in CSA and CAC by adjusting the SO3/Al2O3 molar ratios. Contour maps were used to analyze how different sulfate sources and calcium sulfate levels affect strength development, ettringite formation, and volume stability. Both gypsum and anhydrite similarly improved compressive strength in CAC and CSA at equivalent SO3/Al2O3 ratios. However, gypsum caused more significant expansion than anhydrite at equivalent SO3/Al2O3 ratios, as indicated by the higher expansion values in gypsum-rich regions. The SO3/Al2O3 molar ratio is crucial for regulating ettringite formation, enhancing compressive strength, and ensuring volume stability in CSA and CAC systems. Maintaining this ratio below 1.0 enabled the addition of sufficient calcium sulfate to achieve optimal performance. © 2024 The Authors

Keyword:

Calcium sulfate Calcium Sulfoaluminat cement Ettringite formation SO3/Al2O3 molar ratio

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun H.]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou, 362200, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin T.]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou, 362200, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhuo K.]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou, 362200, China
  • [ 4 ] [Qian J.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400045, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen X.]Key Laboratory of Coastal Urban Resilient Infrastructures (Shenzhen University), Ministry of Education, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen X.]College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang J.]Key Laboratory of Coastal Urban Resilient Infrastructures (Shenzhen University), Ministry of Education, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang J.]College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
  • [ 9 ] [Sun Y.]Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 999077, Hong Kong

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Source :

Case Studies in Construction Materials

ISSN: 2214-5095

Year: 2024

Volume: 21

6 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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