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author:

Xu, Yang (Xu, Yang.) [1] | Peng, Peng (Peng, Peng.) [2] | Claramunt, Christophe (Claramunt, Christophe.) [3] | Lu, Feng (Lu, Feng.) [4] | Yan, Ran (Yan, Ran.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Port plays a key role in maintaining traffic flows and the effectiveness of global maritime logistics. However, the vulnerability of the Global Container Shipping Network (GCSN) is likely to increase when a single port interruption entails failures in cascading when ports encounter situations like congestions, labor strikes or natural disasters. Such situations require the deployment of port protection measures and adjustments of shipping schedules. This paper introduces a cascading model, which employs extensive and worldwide vessel trajectory data to comprehensively analyze the occurrence of cascading failures within a GCSN. The principles behind the cascading failure model are that port failures are simulated and the maritime traffic is redistributed and equilibrated to other routes and ports. A Motter-Lai overload model is applied, complemented by a three-level balanced redistribution of the traffic flows according to the specific roles of the disrupted ports. Overall, this favors the analysis of the GCSN's vulnerability, reliability, potential risks, and possible impacts. It enables maritime authorities and decision-makers to optimize service routes and mitigate the GCSN's vulnerability.

Keyword:

Cascading failure Complex networks Global Container shipping network Port Vessel trajectory data

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Yang]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Peng, Peng]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Claramunt, Christophe]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Feng]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xu, Yang]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Peng, Peng]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Lu, Feng]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Claramunt, Christophe]Naval Acad Res Inst, F-29240 Lanveoc, France
  • [ 9 ] [Yan, Ran]Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore, Singapore
  • [ 10 ] [Lu, Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Acad Digital China, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Lu, Feng]Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Resou, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Peng, Peng]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China;;[Peng, Peng]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY

ISSN: 0951-8320

Year: 2024

Volume: 249

9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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