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Spontaneous combustion of sulfide ores represents a significant challenge in metal mining operations. Mines that have experienced spontaneous combustion of sulfide ores normally possess well-developed underground water systems. Consequently, it is essential to investigate the spontaneous combustion characteristics of sulfide ores through water immersion. In this study, samples from representative high-sulfur mines were selected and ground. The study was primarily conducted through nitrogen adsorption, X-ray diffraction, and thermogravimetry on the physicochemical properties of water-immersed sulfide ores under varying immersion times (25, 50, 75 days). The sulfur content and the talc content of water-immersed sulfide ores exhibited a decline with the progression of leaching time. Additionally, the average grain size exhibited a reduction, while the average pore diameter exhibited an expansion of 0.36 nm. Furthermore, the average pore volume exhibited an enlargement of 5.71 x 10-3 cm3 g-1. However, the specific surface area exhibited a reduction of 0.8735 m2. The activation energy of the ore samples was calculated using the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method and the Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose method. The results demonstrated a very strong linear correlation between the activation energy of the samples and the leaching time within 50 days. It can be observed that the water-immersed sulfide ores exhibit a heightened propensity to spontaneous combustion as a result of alterations to the material components, crystal structure, and pore space.
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JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
ISSN: 1388-6150
Year: 2024
Issue: 14
Volume: 149
Page: 7503-7516
3 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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