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author:

Chen, Yongqing (Chen, Yongqing.) [1] | Zhang, Xudong (Zhang, Xudong.) [2] | Chen, Qidi (Chen, Qidi.) [3] (Scholars:陈奇俤) | Cai, Daoping (Cai, Daoping.) [4] (Scholars:蔡道平) | Zhang, Chaoqi (Zhang, Chaoqi.) [5] | Sa, Baisheng (Sa, Baisheng.) [6] (Scholars:萨百晟) | Zhan, Hongbing (Zhan, Hongbing.) [7] (Scholars:詹红兵)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The intrinsically sluggish sulfur reduction reaction kinetics and serious shuttle effect of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) severely impede the practical commercialization of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. Herein, self-supported tungsten nitride and carbide heterostructures with vanadium doping that are directly grown on carbon cloth substrate (CC@V-W2N/WC1-x) are creatively designed for Li-S batteries, which can tandemly catalyze the liquid-liquid conversion and liquid-solid conversion of polysulfide intermediate free of any interference from polymer binders and conductive additives. Noteworthy, the rich heterointerfaces and vanadium doping are beneficial for rapid charge transfer, strong chemical adsorption toward LiPSs, massive exposed catalytically active sites, and remarkable catalytic activities. Consequently, Li-S batteries assembled with the CC@V-W2N/WC1-x/S cathodes exhibit high sulfur utilization, superior rate capability, and decent long-term cycling stability. Furthermore, experimental analyses and theoretical calculations jointly substantiate that the V-W2N component is more effective in catalyzing the conversion of long-chain LiPSs, while the V-WC1-x benefits the favorable Li2S deposition kinetics. More importantly, the Li-S pouch cells are also fabricated to demonstrate their feasibility for practical applications. This work not only highlights the significance of tandem catalysis on the consecutive conversion of LiPSs but also provides a feasible avenue for developing highly efficient electrocatalysts toward high-performance Li-S batteries. A self-supported CC@V-W2N/WC1-x sulfur electrocatalyst with rich heterointerfaces and vanadium doping that is directly grown on carbon cloth substrate is creatively constructed for Li-S batteries. Integrated experimental and theoretical results confirm that the CC@V-W2N/WC1-x can tandemly catalyze the complicated sulfur reduction reaction. This work provides new inspiration for the design of tandem electrocatalysts for Li-S battery system. image

Keyword:

heterostructure engineering lithium-sulfur batteries self-supported arrays sulfur hosts tandem catalysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Yongqing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Xudong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Qidi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cai, Daoping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Chaoqi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Sa, Baisheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhan, Hongbing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Chaoqi]Catalonia Inst Energy Res IREC, St Adria De Besos 08930, Barcelona, Spain

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Cai, Daoping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Zhan, Hongbing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2024

Issue: 1

Volume: 35

1 8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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