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author:

Gao, Qian (Gao, Qian.) [1] | He, Tenghang (He, Tenghang.) [2] | Chen, Linhuan (Chen, Linhuan.) [3] | Zhu, Shidan (Zhu, Shidan.) [4] | Li, Congcong (Li, Congcong.) [5] | Zeng, Yi (Zeng, Yi.) [6] | Luo, Shasha (Luo, Shasha.) [7] | Chen, Shu (Chen, Shu.) [8] | Chen, Xiangru (Chen, Xiangru.) [9] | Yu, Suhong (Yu, Suhong.) [10] (Scholars:余素红) | Ye, Zaisheng (Ye, Zaisheng.) [11] | Wu, Zai-Sheng (Wu, Zai-Sheng.) [12] (Scholars:吴再生)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Chemotherapy is commonly used to treat malignant tumors. However, conventional chemotherapeutic drugs often cannot distinguish between tumor and healthy cells, resulting in adverse effects and reduced therapeutic efficacy. Therefore, zigzag-shaped gear-occlude-guided cymbal-closing (ZGC) DNA nanotechnology was developed based on the mirror-symmetry principle to efficiently construct symmetric DNA polyhedra. This nanotechnology employed simple mixing steps for efficient sequence design and assembly. A targeting aptamer was installed at a user-defined position using an octahedron as a model structure. Chemotherapeutic drug-loaded polyhedral objects were subsequently delivered into tumor cells. Furthermore, anticancer drug-loaded DNA octahedra were intravenously injected into a HeLa tumor-bearing mouse model. Assembly efficiency was almost 100 %, with no residual building blocks identified. Moreover, this nanotechnology required a few DNA oligonucleotides, even for complex polyhedrons. Symmetric DNA polyhedrons retained their structural integrity for 24 h in complex biological environments, guaranteeing prolonged circulation without drug leakage in the bloodstream and promoting efficient accumulation in tumor tissues. In addition, DNA octahedra were cleared relatively slowly from tumor tissues. Similarly, tumor growth was significantly inhibited in vivo, , and a thera- peutic outcome comparable to that of conventional gene-chemo combination therapy was observed. Moreover, no systemic toxicity was detected. These findings indicate the potential application of ZGC DNA nanotechnology in precision medicine.

Keyword:

DNA nanotechnology Human cancer Mirror-symmetric DNA polyhedron Precision medicine Zigzag-shaped triangle-toothed gear occlude

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao, Qian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [He, Tenghang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Linhuan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu, Shidan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Congcong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Luo, Shasha]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Xiangru]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yu, Suhong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wu, Zai-Sheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zeng, Yi]Fudan Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Canc Hosp, Dept Gastr Surg,Clin Oncol Sch,Fujian Branch,Shang, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Chen, Shu]Fudan Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Canc Hosp, Dept Gastr Surg,Clin Oncol Sch,Fujian Branch,Shang, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen, Xiangru]Fudan Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Canc Hosp, Dept Gastr Surg,Clin Oncol Sch,Fujian Branch,Shang, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Ye, Zaisheng]Fudan Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Canc Hosp, Dept Gastr Surg,Clin Oncol Sch,Fujian Branch,Shang, Shanghai, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yu, Suhong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Wu, Zai-Sheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent &, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0021-9797

Year: 2024

Volume: 677

Page: 1045-1060

9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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