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author:

Zhang, Kecan (Zhang, Kecan.) [1] | Lei, Shan (Lei, Shan.) [2] | Miao, Yu (Miao, Yu.) [3] | Guo, Bao (Guo, Bao.) [4] (Scholars:郭宝)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In the flotation beneficiation of copper and molybdenum co-occurrence ores, the efficient depression of chalcopyrite is crucial for successful copper-molybdenum separation. However, the consumption of conventional depressant NaHS is huge. There is greater susceptibility of chalcocite and other secondary copper sulfide minerals to electrochemical reaction in comparison to chalcopyrite. Given the irreversible desorption behavior of collector molecules on chalcocite upon negative potential application, electrochemically regulated flotation can be effectively utilized to diminish the utilization of conventional depressants. In this work, electrochemistry and shell-separated nanoparticle-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SHINERS) were used to explore the transformation of chalcopyrite surface to chalcocite-like species under the combined action of Cu2+ and negative potential. The results show that the similarity of cyclic voltammetry (CV) between the modified chalcopyrite and chalcocite, increases with the pretreatment potential becoming increasingly negative. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) also reflects their similar adsorption and desorption behavior in response to ammonium dibutyl dithiophosphate (ADD), a typical flotation collector molecule. In addition, the spectroelectrochemical directly reflects the irreversible desorption of ADD molecules from the modified chalcopyrite surface at - 0.7 V. The research results lay a theoretical foundation for the efficient Cu-Mo separative flotation by depressing chalcopyrite under the combination of Cu2+ and negative potential.

Keyword:

Chalcocite Chalcopyrite Electrochemical Irreversible desorption SHINERS Surface modification

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Kecan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Miao, Yu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Guo, Bao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Kecan]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lei, Shan]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Bao]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Guo, Bao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Guo, Bao]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2025

Volume: 682

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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