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In perovskite resistive random access memories working with the formation of iodine vacancies conductive channels, I- ions in perovskite are migrated toward the anode and oxidized to I2 molecules, which then accumulated at the perovskite/anode interface under the applied positive voltage. However, I-2 molecules are extremely unstable and easy to sublimate outside the devices. Here, a crown ether dibenzo-24-crown-8 (DB24C8) is adopted as the interface layer to eliminate the sublimation of I-2 molecules and stabilize the storage of I-2 inside the devices. Such an iodine management strategy is attributed to the charge transfer complex formed between DB24C8 and I-2, and then form I-3- and regenerate I- ions with the reaction of injected electrons under the applied negative voltage. Besides, DB24C8 can also passivate the defect states in the perovskite, which dramatically reduces the high resistance state current. As a result, the optimized device shows a high switching ratio (>104), a long retention time (>10(4) s), and large endurance cycles (>500). More importantly, it also exhibits excellent reproducibility and stability in ambient conditions.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
ISSN: 0925-8388
Year: 2025
Volume: 1010
5 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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