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author:

Wu, Jun-Yi (Wu, Jun-Yi.) [1] | Zeng, Zhen-Xin (Zeng, Zhen-Xin.) [2] | Li, Yi-Nan (Li, Yi-Nan.) [3] | Zhang, Zhi-Bo (Zhang, Zhi-Bo.) [4] | Zhuang, Shao-Wu (Zhuang, Shao-Wu.) [5] | Li, Bin (Li, Bin.) [6] | Zhou, Jian-Yin (Zhou, Jian-Yin.) [7] | Li, Shu-Qun (Li, Shu-Qun.) [8] | Liu, De-Yi (Liu, De-Yi.) [9] | Li, Han (Li, Han.) [10] | Ou, Xiang-Ye (Ou, Xiang-Ye.) [11] | Wu, Jia-Yi (Wu, Jia-Yi.) [12] | Yan, Mao-Lin (Yan, Mao-Lin.) [13]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

introduction: Accurately predicting the outcomes of con-version therapy among patients with initially unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) remains a challenge. Clinical complete response (cCR) has been proposed as a predictor of prognosis. However, information on its prog-nostic value in these patients is limited. We aimed to explore the prognostic value of cCR in patients with uHCC following conversion therapy and identify predictors of cCR. Methods: We included 241 patients with uHCC who underwent transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with Lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors (triple therapy) as first-line treatment. The prognostic value of cCR, predictive factors ofcCR, and the relationship between cCR and pathological complete response (pCR) were analyzed. Results: The cCRrate of the 241 patients included was 17.4%. Patients with cCR showed better overall survival (OS) (p<0.001) and progression-free survival (PFS) (p<0.001) than those without. cCR was an independent risk factor for OS (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.11, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.03-0.42,p=0.001) and PFS (HR: 0.29, 95% CI: 0.15-0.56,p<0.001). Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels >= 400 ng/mL (odds ratio [OR]: 0.47, 95%CI: 0.22-0.95,p= 0.040) and extrahepatic metastasis (OR:0.13, 95% CI: 0.01-0.62,p= 0.046) were independent negative predictors of cCR. A total of 107 patients (44.4%)underwent conversion surgery. Among these patients, cCR was associated with better OS (p= 0.009) and recurrence-free survival (p= 0.007). cCR was significantly correlated withpCR (Phi= 0.61,p<0.001). Albumin levels >= 35 g/L (OR: 0.12,95% CI: 0.02-0.69,p= 0.018) and cCR (OR: 30.32, 95% CI:9.19-128.00,p<0.001) were independent predictors of pCR. Conclusion: cCR after triple therapy has an excellent long-term survival advantage and is significantly related to pCR.cCR may be a surrogate marker for predicting prognosis andpCR in patients with uHCC receiving triple therapy

Keyword:

Clinical complete response Hepatocellular carcinoma Pathological complete response Prognosis Triple therapy

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Jun-Yi]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zeng, Zhen-Xin]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Yi-Nan]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, De-Yi]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Han]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Ou, Xiang-Ye]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wu, Jia-Yi]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yan, Mao-Lin]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wu, Jun-Yi]Fujian Prov Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Wu, Jia-Yi]Fujian Prov Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yan, Mao-Lin]Fujian Prov Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Wu, Jun-Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Wu, Jia-Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Yan, Mao-Lin]Fuzhou Univ, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Zhang, Zhi-Bo]Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Hepatopancreatobiliary Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhuang, Shao-Wu]Fujian Med Univ, ZhangZhou Affiliated Hosp, Dept Intervent Radiol, Zhangzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Li, Bin]Xiamen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat & Vasc Surg, Xiamen, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Zhou, Jian-Yin]Xiamen Univ, Zhongshan Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Xiamen, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Li, Shu-Qun]Guilin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Guilin, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 吴俊艺 严茂林

    [Wu, Jun-Yi]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China;;[Yan, Mao-Lin]Fujian Med Univ, Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou, Peoples R China;;[Wu, Jun-Yi]Fujian Prov Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China;;[Yan, Mao-Lin]Fujian Prov Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, Fuzhou, Peoples R China;;[Wu, Jun-Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China;;[Yan, Mao-Lin]Fuzhou Univ, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

LIVER CANCER

ISSN: 2235-1795

Year: 2025

Issue: 4

Volume: 14

Page: 420-434

1 1 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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