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author:

Tan, W. (Tan, W..) [1] | Yang, Y. (Yang, Y..) [2] | Liang, D. (Liang, D..) [3] | Weng, W. (Weng, W..) [4] | Chi, X. (Chi, X..) [5] | Zhong, S. (Zhong, S..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Efficient removal of iron and aluminum impurities is critical for the extraction of lithium and rubidium from zinnwaldite, a lithium-bearing mineral. In this study, solvent extraction using P507 was employed to remove iron and aluminum from zinnwaldite leaching solutions. However, stripping iron from the organic phase proved challenging due to the strong interaction between iron ions and the extractant. To address this, a novel reduction stripping method was developed using ascorbic acid (AA) as a reductant. This method exploits the reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ in the aqueous phase, weakening the binding between iron ions and the organic phase, thus enabling efficient stripping. The optimized process achieved over 99.99% removal of iron and aluminum impurities. Subsequently, rubidium was selectively extracted using t-BAMBP, with a total recovery rate of 88.53%. Scaling-up experiments confirmed the feasibility of the process for industrial applications, demonstrating high efficiency and reagent recyclability. This study offers a promising approach for the efficient extraction and separation of valuable metals from zinnwaldite, with potential for broader applications in metal processing. © 2024 by the authors.

Keyword:

extraction impurity rubidium stripping zinnwaldite

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Tan W.]Zijin College of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tan W.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and High Value Utilization of New Energy Metals, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang Y.]Zijin College of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang Y.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and High Value Utilization of New Energy Metals, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liang D.]Zijin College of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liang D.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and High Value Utilization of New Energy Metals, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Weng W.]Zijin College of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Weng W.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and High Value Utilization of New Energy Metals, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Chi X.]Zijin College of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Chi X.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and High Value Utilization of New Energy Metals, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhong S.]Zijin College of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhong S.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Green Extraction and High Value Utilization of New Energy Metals, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhong S.]Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd., Longyan, Shanghang, 364200, China

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Source :

Minerals

ISSN: 2075-163X

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 15

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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