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Abstract:
Coral sand is characterized by the unique properties different from conventional sediments. To investigate the horizontal bearing characteristics of 2 x 2 pile groups in coral sand foundation, a series of centrifuge model tests were conducted, focusing on the effects of pile spacing and vertical dead loads. In this study, the load-displacement responses, bending moments, lateral deflections, and axial force variations were measured. Additionally, soil resistance, p-y curves, and p-multipliers were calculated and analyzed. Results show that increasing pile spacing from 3 to 5D and 7D enhanced the bearing capacity of the pile group by 24.7% and 77.0%, respectively. Compared to the leading pile, the rear pile exhibited reduced bending moments, increased lateral displacements, and lower soil resistance and p-multipliers due to pile-soil-pile interaction and the shadowing effect. Furthermore, the applied vertical dead load amplified the lateral displacement and bending moments of pile due to the P-Delta effect while enhancing soil resistance and increasing p-multipliers through vertical compression. These findings provide valuable insights for future experimental and theoretical research on pile groups in coral sand foundations.
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ACTA GEOTECHNICA
ISSN: 1861-1125
Year: 2025
5 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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