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author:

Zhao, S. (Zhao, S..) [1] | Chen, X. (Chen, X..) [2] | Wang, Y. (Wang, Y..) [3] | Hong, Z. (Hong, Z..) [4] | Zheng, L. (Zheng, L..) [5] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [6] | Wei, M. (Wei, M..) [7] | Lu, J. (Lu, J..) [8]

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Scopus

Abstract:

The unique coordination configuration of single-atom materials (SAMs) allows precise reaction control at atomic-level and a potential of unusual electrochemical reaction. Nevertheless, it is a big challenge to prepare main group element with high loading content. Here, multifield-regulated synthesis (MRS) technology is utilized to rapidly produce single-atom antimony (Sb) metal with a high loading of 15 wt.%. Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations reveal the significantly enhanced reaction kinetics of Sb and nitrogen-doped graphene by multi-physics field coupling. Compared with common metallic Sb nanoparticles, atomically dispersed Sb displays remarkably improved electrochemical reaction kinetics and stable structure due to the negligible variation of stresses and volume expansion during the pseudocapacitive alloying-dealloying process. Such extraordinary alloying reaction in well-dispersed Sb atoms enabling homogeneous ion flow can serve as active nucleation sites for regulating even Na metal nucleation and growth. As a result, copper foil coated with only ≈3 µm thickness of such material exhibits a high Coulombic efficiency of up to 99.99%, an ultra-low overpotential of 3 mV, and a long lifetime exceeding 2500 h in symmetrical cells. Furthermore, an anode-free MRS-SbSA||Na3V2(PO4)3 battery is constructed, which demonstrates exceptionally high energy density (≈362 Wh Kg−1), outstanding rate capability and good cycling stability. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

anode-free battery electrodeposition Na metal anode rapid synthesis single-atom antimony

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao S.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350117, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen X.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350117, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang Y.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350117, China
  • [ 4 ] [Hong Z.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350117, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zheng L.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350117, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang Y.]Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalysis and Energy Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, 246011, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wei M.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Materials, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Lu J.]College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China

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Source :

Advanced Energy Materials

ISSN: 1614-6832

Year: 2025

Issue: 11

Volume: 15

2 4 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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