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author:

Guo, C. (Guo, C..) [1] | Hwang, F.-J. (Hwang, F.-J..) [2] | Chen, C.-H. (Chen, C.-H..) [3] | Chang, C.-C. (Chang, C.-C..) [4]

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Abstract:

The graph-based traffic forecasting is generally realized on the assumption of sufficient data, which could be impractical in the regions without well-deployed mobile sensors or data-processing facilities. Recent studies have developed a solution with the cross-region transfer learning, i.e. transferring traffic knowledge from the source regions to target ones, whose traffic data and computing resources are limited. Nevertheless, relevant issues, including initialization selection and domain adaptation, have not been effectively tackled in the cross-region graph-based traffic forecasting. This paper proposes the cluster-granularity spatiotemporal transfer (CGSTT), which transfers the cluster-granularity knowledge from the source region to target one for the cross-region graph-based traffic forecasting, as not all source knowledge is positive to the target region. Additionally, the domain adaptation is achieved by the dual alignment consisting of the covariate alignment and label alignment of the source/target data, making the proposed CGSTT adapt to the target region efficiently. The superiority of the proposed method over ten compared baseline methods for both short-term and long-term predictions is demonstrated by the conducted experiments on four tasks, which show that it outperforms the state-of-the-art method by achieving an 8.89% average improvement in forecasting accuracy. The PyTorch implementation of the CGSTT is available at https://github.com/canyangguo/CGSTT.  © 2025 IEEE.

Keyword:

cross-region transfer learning domain adaptation Graph-based traffic forecasting graph neural network

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo C.]School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, 362000, China
  • [ 2 ] [Hwang F.-J.]Department of Business Management, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, 804201, Taiwan
  • [ 3 ] [Chen C.-H.]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chang C.-C.]National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, 101-0003, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Chang C.-C.]Department of Information Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung, 407802, Taiwan

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

ISSN: 1524-9050

Year: 2025

Page: 1-15

7 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 1

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