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author:

Qi, Yiwen (Qi, Yiwen.) [1] | Yao, Caibin (Yao, Caibin.) [2] | Chen, Hao (Chen, Hao.) [3] | Wang, Xufei (Wang, Xufei.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Accurate segmentation of lesions in lung CT images remains challenging due to blurred boundaries, small lesion sizes, and the scarcity of annotated data. To address these issues, this paper proposes a semi-supervised contrastive learning framework with a novel multiple attention UNet (MA-UNet) for lung CT image segmentation. The MA-UNet integrates a dual-attention module (DAM) and attention gates (AGs) to enhance spatial-channel feature refinement and boundary sensitivity. The DAM captures global context and channel-wise dependencies, while the AG emphasizes lesion-related features. Furthermore, residual blocks are used to improve gradient propagation and computational efficiency. To overcome limited annotations, we propose a contrastive learning framework that can fully utilize both labeled and unlabeled data to improve segmentation accuracy. To verify the validity of the methods and parameters design in this paper, we systematically carry out multiple ablation experiments. The experimental results show that the Dice, MIoU and Recall scores of MA-UNet based on comparative learning with only 1/2 ratio of labeled data are 78.41%, 88.78% and 91.79%, respectively, which are close to its supervised segmentation model, which effectively overcomes the problem of lack of labeled data.

Keyword:

Attention mechanism Contrastive learning Lung CT image Semi-supervised segmentation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qi, Yiwen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yao, Caibin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Hao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Xufei]Shenyang Aerosp Univ, Sch Automat, Shenyang 110136, Liaoning, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Qi, Yiwen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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SIGNAL IMAGE AND VIDEO PROCESSING

ISSN: 1863-1703

Year: 2025

Issue: 7

Volume: 19

2 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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