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author:

Luo, Huan (Luo, Huan.) [1] | Fu, Kaiwei (Fu, Kaiwei.) [2] | Fang, Lina (Fang, Lina.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Traditional object classification in 3D point cloud scenes relies heavily on large-scale labeled training data, which is both time-consuming and labor-intensive to obtain. Unsupervised Domain Transfer (UDT) mitigates this challenge by transferring knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. However, existing UDT-based methods often require complex neural architectures and substantial computational resources. This letter proposes a novel UDT framework that integrates hierarchical prompt learning with a 3D foundational model. The proposed method consists of a modality alignment stage and an unsupervised transfer stage. In the modality alignment stage, cross-modal hierarchical prompts are employed to align the Visual-Language (V-L) modality in the 3D foundational model through a V-L coupling module. In the unsupervised transfer stage, cross-domain hierarchical prompts and a Target-Source (T-S) coupling module facilitate the alignment of multi-scale contextual information across domains, ensuring efficient and accurate knowledge transfer. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple datasets collected from various laser scanners demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach.

Keyword:

3D object classification 3D point clouds Adaptation models Computational modeling Couplings Knowledge transfer Laser modes Point cloud compression prompt learning Solid modeling Three-dimensional displays Transformers unsupervised domain transfer Visualization

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Luo, Huan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Fu, Kaiwei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Luo, Huan]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Inf, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fu, Kaiwei]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Inf, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Luo, Huan]Minist Educ, Key Lab Spatial Data Min & Informat Sharing, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Fu, Kaiwei]Minist Educ, Key Lab Spatial Data Min & Informat Sharing, Fuzhou 350003, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Fang, Lina]Chinese Acad Sci, Quanzhou Inst Equipment Mfg, Haixi Inst, Quanzhou 362216, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Fang, Lina]Chinese Acad Sci, Quanzhou Inst Equipment Mfg, Haixi Inst, Quanzhou 362216, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS

ISSN: 1070-9908

Year: 2025

Volume: 32

Page: 1750-1754

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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