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author:

Xiang, Bing (Xiang, Bing.) [1] | Fang, Kefeng (Fang, Kefeng.) [2] | Song, Runci (Song, Runci.) [3] | Chen, Xinyi (Chen, Xinyi.) [4] | Cui, Kaihui (Cui, Kaihui.) [5] | Zeng, Guoqing (Zeng, Guoqing.) [6] | Chen, Jie (Chen, Jie.) [7] | Feng, Xin (Feng, Xin.) [8] | Yang, Chao (Yang, Chao.) [9]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Understanding the behavior of surfactant-laden droplets impacting superhydrophobic surfaces is critical for various industrial applications. However, the influence of surfactant hydrophobic chain lengths (HCLs), which affect the diffusion coefficient of surfactants, on impact dynamics and predictive model for the maximum spreading diameter of surfactant droplets impacting superhydrophobic surfaces remain poorly understood, particularly under varying Weber numbers (We) and concentrations. This study experimentally investigates the impact dynamic of surfactant-loaded droplets with differing HCLs, focusing on their spreading, maximum spreading diameter, retraction, and oscillation behaviors. A key finding is that surfactants primarily enhance droplet deposition by inhibiting retraction stage. The deposition-enhancing effect exhibits an initial increase and subsequent decrease with increasing HCLs, governed by the interplay between dynamic surface tension, diffusion coefficient, and viscosity. Additionally, moderate increases in We favor droplet deposition and enhanced damping effect for surfactant-laden droplets impacting superhydrophobic surfaces. Finally, introducing the diffusion coefficient of surfactant through the Peclet number creates a generalized model to accurately predict the maximum spreading diameter of different surfactant droplets impacting superhydrophobic surfaces in varying impact velocities. This can be expressed as follows: beta max = 0.55Pe -0.017 Re 0.0679 We 0.246. These insights offer a deeper understanding of surfactant-laden droplet behavior on superhydrophobic surfaces and provide strategies for optimizing deposition in practical applications.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiang, Bing]Sichuan Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Xinyi]Sichuan Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiang, Bing]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fang, Kefeng]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Song, Runci]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Xinyi]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Cui, Kaihui]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zeng, Guoqing]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Jie]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Feng, Xin]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Chao]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Fang, Kefeng]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Chen, Jie]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Feng, Xin]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Yang, Chao]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zeng, Guoqing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Chen, Jie]Hubei Three Gorges Lab, Yichang 443008, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, Jie]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;;[Feng, Xin]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Petr Mol & Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Jie]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;;[Feng, Xin]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Jie]Hubei Three Gorges Lab, Yichang 443008, Peoples R China

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INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH

ISSN: 0888-5885

Year: 2025

3 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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