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author:

Deng, R. (Deng, R..) [1] | Huang, Y. (Huang, Y..) [2] | Lu, Y. (Lu, Y..) [3] | Chen, B. (Chen, B..) [4] | Zhong, S. (Zhong, S..) [5] | Jiang, H. (Jiang, H..) [6] | Yu, Y. (Yu, Y..) [7]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Polymetallic electrocatalysts represent as a promising strategy for steering the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reactions (eCO2RR) toward valuable products. However, achieving simultaneous high selectivity and activity remains challenging. Here, we report a dual-doped CuO catalyst (CuO-Sn0.02-Ga0.005) that synergistically combines Sn and Ga to achieve exceptional performance for CO2-to-CO conversion. Electrochemical evaluations demonstrate that the optimized catalyst exhibits a Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 99.37 % for CO at -0.7 VRHE with a current density of -132.8 mA cm-2, significantly outperforming pristine CuO (54.21 %, -47.6 mA cm-2 and single-doped counterparts (93.50 %, -55.3 mA cm-2 for CuO-Sn0.02 and 46.76 %, -94.2 mA cm-2 for CuO-Ga0.02, respectively). Sn doping suppresses hydrogen evolution and enhances CO selectivity, while Ga doping boosts catalytic activity. In situ Raman spectroscopy reveals that Sn incorporation facilitates the stabilization of key intermediates (e.g., *COOH), whereas Ga introduces lattice strain and defects, enlarging the electrochemically active surface area. The catalyst also demonstrates remarkable stability, maintaining >95 % FE for CO over 75 h. This work provides a rational design strategy for non-precious metal catalysts through dual-element doping, highlighting the critical role of electronic and structural modulation in eCO2RR. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

CO2 reduction Cu-based catalysts Dual doping In situ Raman spectroscopy Synergistic effects

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Deng R.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang Y.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu Y.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen B.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhong S.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang H.]School of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, 830046, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yu Y.]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

Electrochimica Acta

ISSN: 0013-4686

Year: 2025

Volume: 535

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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