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PtSn bimetallic catalysts applied in propane dehydrogenation (PDH) reaction suffer from deactivation at high temperatures (500–700 °C) due to metal segregation and Sn-rich cluster formation. This study demonstrates that supporting PtSn catalysts on Silicalite-1 zeolite (S-1) enhances Sn dispersion through interactions with silanol hydroxyl groups, enabling effective regeneration of Pt-rich PtSn clusters even after 15 reaction-regeneration cycles. Comprehensive characterizations reveal that silanol nests play a critical role in redispersing metal species during regeneration, minimizing aggregation, and maintaining catalytic activity. The enhanced metal-support interactions significantly improve catalyst regenerability and stability, addressing key challenges in industrial PDH processes. This work highlights the importance of Sn dispersion and metal-support interactions in designing durable and efficient PtSn catalysts, offering practical insights for sustainable propylene production. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.
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Molecular Catalysis
ISSN: 2468-8231
Year: 2025
Volume: 583
3 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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