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author:

Chen, Bingshen (Chen, Bingshen.) [1] | Ke, Jinhuang (Ke, Jinhuang.) [2] | Lin, Tengfei (Lin, Tengfei.) [3] (Scholars:林腾飞) | Wen, Na (Wen, Na.) [4] (Scholars:温娜) | Gao, Min (Gao, Min.) [5] (Scholars:高旻) | Zhao, Chunlin (Zhao, Chunlin.) [6] (Scholars:赵纯林) | Wu, Xiao (Wu, Xiao.) [7] (Scholars:吴啸) | Lin, Cong (Lin, Cong.) [8] (Scholars:林枞)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

When the AlCl3/toluene system is employed as a catalyst, the vulcanized rubber obtained from the dodecanedioic acid (DA)-based vulcanization of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) can be effectively decrosslinked at 160 degrees C over a period of 18 h. The reclaimed rubber can subsequently be revulcanized using DA, thereby demonstrating favorable recyclability and mechanical properties (tensile strength is 2.5 MPa, elongation at break is 91.6% and the rate of degradation is 100%). During the reaction process, AlCl3 coordinates with the carbonyl oxygen atoms within the cross-linking network, facilitating a nucleophilic substitution reaction between water (as the nucleophile) and ester groups. This reaction leads to the formation of hydroxyl groups, some of which undergo dehydration to form carbon-carbon double bonds. Through comprehensive characterization of the reclaimed rubber and model compounds, the plausible decrosslinking mechanism of the vulcanizate was elucidated.

Keyword:

Cross-linking Epoxidized natural rubber Model compounds Recycle Sulfur-free vulcanization

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Bingshen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ke, Jinhuang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Tengfei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wen, Na]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Gao, Min]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Chunlin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wu, Xiao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Lin, Cong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 林腾飞

    [Lin, Tengfei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

CHEMISTRYSELECT

ISSN: 2365-6549

Year: 2025

Issue: 24

Volume: 10

1 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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