Indexed by:
Abstract:
The exceptional energy density and stability of fluorinated carbon (CFx) cathode materials have shone brightly in the field of Li primary batteries. However, the development of Li/CFx secondary batteries has hit a bottleneck due to the high dissociation energy and band gap energy of LiF. Herein, a fluorinated biomass hard carbon (FTS/Ni), with Ni functional layer rich in catalytic active sites deposited on CFx surface via magnetron sputtering, is synthesized, showing high reversibility of lithium ions storage. FTS/Ni cathode with 1.5 wt% Ni content exhibits high capacity of 250 mAh g-1 within voltage window of 1.5-5.0 V. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm that Ni catalyst could reduce the dissociation energy of LiF, accelerating the conversion kinetics of LiF, thereby enhancing the secondary electrochemical performance of Li/CFx batteries. This work demonstrates that the reversibility of LiF within the voltage window of 1.5-5.0 V can be achieved through Ni catalytic action, pointing out a promising direction for the secondary rechargeability of Li/CFx batteries.
Keyword:
Reprint 's Address:
Source :
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
ISSN: 0378-7753
Year: 2025
Volume: 653
8 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0