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author:

Zhang, Wenyu (Zhang, Wenyu.) [1] | Zhou, Zhifang (Zhou, Zhifang.) [2] | Wei, Bin (Wei, Bin.) [3] | Yang, Yueyang (Yang, Yueyang.) [4] | Zheng, Yunpeng (Zheng, Yunpeng.) [5] | Wang, Qing (Wang, Qing.) [6] | Shi, Zongmo (Shi, Zongmo.) [7] | Liu, Chang (Liu, Chang.) [8] | Lan, Jin-Le (Lan, Jin-Le.) [9] | Nan, Ce-Wen (Nan, Ce-Wen.) [10] | Lin, Yuan-Hua (Lin, Yuan-Hua.) [11]

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EI Scopus

Abstract:

Thermoelectric materials, which enable direct conversion of heat into electricity, have been widely investigated. Among these materials, GeTe-based compounds show great promise for thermoelectric applications. However, conventional synthesis methods struggle to preserve the high-performance cubic phase (C-GeTe) at room temperature and involve multiple time-consuming and energy-intensive steps such as long-time heating and annealing process. To address this problem, we developed a rapid synthesis strategy combining self-propagating high-temperature synthesis in vacuum-sealed tubes (SHS-V) and spark plasma sintering (SPS). Based on the non-equilibrium reaction process, we successfully realized the coexistence of the high-temperature cubic phase (C-GeTe) and the rhombohedral phase (R-GeTe) at room temperature for the first time, which weakened electron-phonon coupling in R-GeTe. The highly symmetric C-GeTe optimized carrier concentration while enhancing the density-of-states effective mass, significantly improving electrical transport properties. Simultaneously, the phase interfaces and fine grains formed during the rapid preparation process enhanced phonon scattering, reducing the lattice thermal conductivity. Ultimately, a comparable ZT value of 1.24 was achieved at 773 K. Such a rapid synthesis strategy can also be extended to other thermoelectric systems. © 2025

Keyword:

Carrier concentration Electromagnetic wave emission Electron correlations Electron-phonon interactions Germanium compounds Interface states Tellurium compounds Thermal conductivity Thermoelectric energy conversion Thermoelectric equipment Thermoelectricity

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Wenyu]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Zhifang]State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha; 410083, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wei, Bin]Henan Key Laboratory of Materials on Deep-Earth Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo; 454000, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Yueyang]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zheng, Yunpeng]Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Qing]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 7 ] [Shi, Zongmo]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 8 ] [Shi, Zongmo]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an; 710055, China
  • [ 9 ] [Liu, Chang]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 10 ] [Lan, Jin-Le]State Key Laboratory of Organic-inorganic Composite, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing; 100029, China
  • [ 11 ] [Nan, Ce-Wen]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 12 ] [Lin, Yuan-Hua]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China

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Source :

Acta Materialia

ISSN: 1359-6454

Year: 2025

Volume: 298

8 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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