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author:

Wang, Hao (Wang, Hao.) [1] (Scholars:王浩) | Yan, Geng-ming (Yan, Geng-ming.) [2] | Dou, Hong-qiang (Dou, Hong-qiang.) [3] (Scholars:豆红强) | Xia, Chuan-an (Xia, Chuan-an.) [4] (Scholars:夏传安) | Yan, Hua-xiang (Yan, Hua-xiang.) [5] (Scholars:严华祥)

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Weathered soil, as the primary source material in granite-like binary-structure slopes, plays a critical role in slope stability. Understanding its internal erosion characteristics is essential for elucidating the failure modes and sliding mechanisms of granite slopes. Under groundwater seepage, internal erosion in weathered granite soil involves processes such as fine particle migration and clogging. In this study, model tests and numerical simulations were conducted to investigate particle migration by examining particle velocity, displacement, loss, and changes in porosity within the seepage zone. The results reveal the evolutionary process of internal erosion in weathered granite soil and the multi-scale transport behaviour of fine particles. Under seepage, fine particles migrated through pore spaces between the particle skeletons. When obstructed by the skeletal framework or bedrock surface, particle movement slowed, leading to siltation and clogging. During seepage, the rate of particle loss decreased progressively over time. The greatest loss occurred within the first hour, with over 90% of the migrating particles consisting of clay and fine sand (0.25 mm <= d). Particle displacement originated in structurally weaker regions of the soil, and the erosion extent expanded as seepage continued. The migration of soil particles altered the internal structure, affecting both porosity and permeability. This study provides new insights into the mechanisms of internal erosion in weathered granite soil, providing a theoretical basis for predicting slope instability and mitigating geohazards.

Keyword:

Dynamic water head Internal erosion Particle migration Weathered granite soil

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Hao]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Geng-ming]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Dou, Hong-qiang]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xia, Chuan-an]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yan, Hua-xiang]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yan, Geng-ming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 严耿明

    [Yan, Geng-ming]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Yan, Geng-ming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING

ISSN: 0960-3182

Year: 2025

Issue: 8

Volume: 43

1 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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