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Sulfur-containing metallic salts (SCMs) are widespread environmental pollutants and present varied toxicity risks, posing potential threats to human health. Therefore, developing effective analytical methods to detect trace levels of SCMs is crucial for environmental safety and public health protection. In this work, three iron-based metal covalent organic frameworks (Fe-COFs) nanozymes with peroxidase (POD)-like activity were synthesized through the post-synthetic metallization strategy. Leveraging their prominent POD-like activity that catalyzed the oxidation of 3,3 ',5,5 '-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to produce oxidized TMB generating two characteristic absorption peaks, we developed a six-channel nanozymes sensor array for the identification and detection of six SCMs. Subsequently, machine learning techniques including principal component analysis (PCA), decision trees (DT), random forests (RF), artificial neural networks (ANN), and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were integrated to visualize array responses, enabling accurate identification and prediction of SCMs in complex matrices, with a lower limit of distinction as low as 100 nM. Furthermore, the practical application ability of the sensor array was validated through the successful discrimination of binary/ternary SCMs mixtures, unknown samples and actual samples. This study presents an innovative machine learning-integrated multisignal nanozymes sensing platform, offering a novel avenue for the construction metal covalent organic frameworks (MCOFs)-based nanozymes sensor arrays for the intelligent identification and detection of SCMs.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
Year: 2025
Volume: 444
8 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 1
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3