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author:

Han, Xiaona (Han, Xiaona.) [1] | Yu, Jiawu (Yu, Jiawu.) [2] | Chen, Yudong (Chen, Yudong.) [3] | Qu, Hang (Qu, Hang.) [4] | Ruan, Zining (Ruan, Zining.) [5] | Lin, Meijin (Lin, Meijin.) [6] (Scholars:林梅金) | Hou, Jianhui (Hou, Jianhui.) [7] | Liao, Qing (Liao, Qing.) [8] (Scholars:廖庆)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Heavy doping critically minimizes depletion region widths for efficient charge transport in organic solar cells (OSCs), yet systematic studies elucidating its underlying mechanisms remain scarce. To address this, two polydopamine-polyoxometalate composites (PDA-PMA and PDA-PMA(N)) are designed via innovative mutual doping pathways. PDA-PMA achieved ultrahigh doping density (1.17 x 1023 cm-3) through H3[P(Mo3O10)4] (PMA) initiated oxidative polymerization of dopamine, where electron transfer simultaneously induced p-doped PDA and n-doped PMA. Remarkably, neutralization with ammonia yielded PDA-PMA(N), which retained even higher doping density (3.74 x 1023 cm-3) via structural rearrangement-driven organic doping. XPS/ESR studies revealed distinct pathways: dual organic/inorganic doping in PDA-PMA versus organic-dominated doping in PDA-PMA(N). This deep doping compressed depletion region widths from 44.42 nm in undoped controls (the blend of PDA and PMA) to 0.052 nm (PDA-PMA(N)), surpassing PEDOT:PSS (0.238 nm) and enabling barrier-free hole transport. Consequently, PBDB-TF:BTP-eC9-based OSCs with PDA-PMA and PDA-PMA(N) achieved exceptional power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 20.02% and 20.29%, respectively. Furthermore, the neutralized PDA-PMA(N) demonstrated superior stability (86.2% PCE retention after 1800 h illumination) by suppressing interfacial corrosion. This work elucidates structure-dependent doping mechanisms and provides a universal strategy for developing high-performance hole transport layers through tailored doping, advancing OSC commercialization.

Keyword:

doping mechanism hole transport materials ohmic contact organic solar cells polyoxometalate

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Han, Xiaona]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, Jiawu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Qu, Hang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ruan, Zining]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Meijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liao, Qing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Yudong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Lin, Meijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Hou, Jianhui]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 林梅金 廖庆

    [Lin, Meijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Liao, Qing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Lin, Meijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Hou, Jianhui]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

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Source :

ADVANCED MATERIALS

ISSN: 0935-9648

Year: 2025

2 7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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