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author:

Jin, Yishun (Jin, Yishun.) [1] | Lu, Lisha (Lu, Lisha.) [2] | Hua, Hangju (Hua, Hangju.) [3] | Chen, Biyin (Chen, Biyin.) [4] | Fang, Wenzheng (Fang, Wenzheng.) [5] | Lin, Kaimin (Lin, Kaimin.) [6] | Ren, Peng (Ren, Peng.) [7] | Geng, Zhenbo (Geng, Zhenbo.) [8] | Wang, Ling (Wang, Ling.) [9] | Yan, Xiaohua (Yan, Xiaohua.) [10] | Chen, Wujin (Chen, Wujin.) [11] | Lin, Jiumao (Lin, Jiumao.) [12]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Cancer cachexia, a debilitating syndrome characterized by muscle wasting and systemic inflammation, remains a major unmet clinical need. Qingxie Fuzheng Granules (QFG), a traditional Chinese medicine formulation, have shown promise in cancer therapy, but their role in cachexia management is unclear.Here, we investigated the anti-cachectic effects of QFG in a murine model of colon adenocarcinoma-induced cachexia. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed gut dysbiosis in cachectic mice, with increased Enterobacteriaceae and decreased Lactobacillus. QFG treatment restored microbial balance, reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-6, and enhanced intestinal barrier integrity by upregulating tight junction proteins ZO-1, Occludin, Calprotectin.Mechanistically, QFG rebalanced Th17/Treg cell ratios and suppressed IL-6/NF-kappa B signaling, a key driver of muscle atrophy. Combining QFG with glutamine (Gln) further amplified these effects, suggesting synergistic therapeutic potential.Our findings demonstrate that QFG ameliorates cancer cachexia through microbiota modulation and IL-6/NF-kappa B inhibition, providing a novel multi-targeted approach for cachexia treatment.

Keyword:

Cancer cachexia Colorectal adenocarcinoma Gut microbiota IL-6/NF-kappa B Qingxie fuzheng granules Th17/Treg

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jin, Yishun]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 3, 363 Guobin Ave, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Biyin]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 3, 363 Guobin Ave, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Wujin]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 3, 363 Guobin Ave, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Jin, Yishun]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Geng, Zhenbo]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yan, Xiaohua]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Jin, Yishun]Fujian Med Univ, Prov Hosp, Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Geng, Zhenbo]Fujian Med Univ, Prov Hosp, Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Ling]Fujian Med Univ, Prov Hosp, Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Yan, Xiaohua]Fujian Med Univ, Prov Hosp, Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Lu, Lisha]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Clin Med Sch 1, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Lu, Lisha]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Hua, Hangju]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Fang, Wenzheng]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Lin, Kaimin]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Ren, Peng]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Chen, Wujin]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Lin, Jiumao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Wang, Ling]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Pharm, Affiliated Prov Hosp, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Lin, Jiumao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Acad Integrat Med, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 21 ] [Lin, Jiumao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Fujian Key Lab Integrat Med Geriatr, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, Wujin]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 3, 363 Guobin Ave, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Wujin]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Lin, Jiumao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Oncol Dept, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Lin, Jiumao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Acad Integrat Med, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Lin, Jiumao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Fujian Key Lab Integrat Med Geriatr, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

HEREDITAS

ISSN: 1601-5223

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 162

2 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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