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Abstract:
Cancer cachexia, a debilitating syndrome characterized by muscle wasting and systemic inflammation, remains a major unmet clinical need. Qingxie Fuzheng Granules (QFG), a traditional Chinese medicine formulation, have shown promise in cancer therapy, but their role in cachexia management is unclear.Here, we investigated the anti-cachectic effects of QFG in a murine model of colon adenocarcinoma-induced cachexia. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed gut dysbiosis in cachectic mice, with increased Enterobacteriaceae and decreased Lactobacillus. QFG treatment restored microbial balance, reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-6, and enhanced intestinal barrier integrity by upregulating tight junction proteins ZO-1, Occludin, Calprotectin.Mechanistically, QFG rebalanced Th17/Treg cell ratios and suppressed IL-6/NF-kappa B signaling, a key driver of muscle atrophy. Combining QFG with glutamine (Gln) further amplified these effects, suggesting synergistic therapeutic potential.Our findings demonstrate that QFG ameliorates cancer cachexia through microbiota modulation and IL-6/NF-kappa B inhibition, providing a novel multi-targeted approach for cachexia treatment.
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Source :
HEREDITAS
ISSN: 1601-5223
Year: 2025
Issue: 1
Volume: 162
2 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
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SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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