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author:

Gou, Jiangxin (Gou, Jiangxin.) [1] | Li, Minglin (Li, Minglin.) [2] (Scholars:李明林) | Wu, Zeluan (Wu, Zeluan.) [3] | Hong, Ruoyu (Hong, Ruoyu.) [4] (Scholars:洪若瑜) | Lai, Lianfeng (Lai, Lianfeng.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Lithium-ion batteries are pivotal in energy storage, yet their performance is often limited by cathode materials. Here, we employ density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the synergistic effects of Ni-N codoping on LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4 (LMFP), a promising olivine-type cathode material. Our results demonstrate that Ni-N co-doping significantly enhances the thermodynamic stability, electrochemical performance, and mechanical properties of LMFP. The doped system exhibits a negative formation energy (-0.28 eV), confirming its thermodynamic stability. Notably, co-doping reduces the volume change rate during lithium deintercalation from 5.82 % to 4.42 %, improving cycling stability. Furthermore, the average delithiation voltage increases from 3.66 V to 3.90 V, enhancing energy density.Electronic structure analysis reveals a dramatic reduction in bandgap (from 3.44 eV to 0.70 eV), facilitating electron transition, thus improving conductivity. Additionally, the Li-ion diffusion coefficient increases by three orders of magnitude (from 5.24 x 10-11 cm2/s to 3.20 x 10- 8 cm2/s), indicating superior rate capability. Mechanical property calculations show that Ni-N co-doping enhances strength, stiffness, and plasticity while reducing anisotropy, thereby suppressing microcrack formation. This study provides fundamental insights into the atomic-scale mechanisms governing the performance enhancement of Ni-N co-doped LMFP, offering a viable strategy for designing high-performance cathode materials for nextgeneration lithium-ion batteries.

Keyword:

Electrochemical properties First-principles calculation Li-ion batteries Lithium removal voltage Mechanical properties

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gou, Jiangxin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Adv Mfg, Quanzhou 362251, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Minglin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Adv Mfg, Quanzhou 362251, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Minglin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Zeluan]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Minglin]Ningde Normal Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Engn Res Ctr Mindong Aquat Prod Deep Proc, East Fujian Aquat Prod, Ningde 352100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Hong, Ruoyu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Lai, Lianfeng]Ningde Normal Univ, Sch Electromech Engn, Ningde 350900, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 李明林 洪若瑜

    [Li, Minglin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Adv Mfg, Quanzhou 362251, Peoples R China;;[Hong, Ruoyu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Lai, Lianfeng]Ningde Normal Univ, Sch Electromech Engn, Ningde 350900, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE

ISSN: 2352-152X

Year: 2025

Volume: 135

8 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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