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author:

Wang, Shu-Xiao (Wang, Shu-Xiao.) [1] | Li, Jia-Xin (Li, Jia-Xin.) [2] | Zhong, Shan-Yuan (Zhong, Shan-Yuan.) [3] | Liao, Qing (Liao, Qing.) [4] | Lin, Mei-Jin (Lin, Mei-Jin.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

With the rapid advancement of 5G communication technology, the development of novel low-dielectric constant polyimides (PIs) as interlayer dielectric materials has become a key area of research. However, the development of fluorinated diamines with simple synthetic routes remains a challenge. In this study, a facile and efficient one-step synthetic strategy was employed to construct three novel fluorinated diamines with fully non-planar and twisted structures. The influence of fluorine content and different bulky side groups on the dielectric, thermal, and optical properties of the PIs based on these diamines was investigated. Notably, the increase in fluorine content and structural non-planarity significantly enhanced the dielectric properties and moisture resistance. Among the synthesized PIs, FPOPF-6FDA exhibited the most favorable performance, with a low dielectric constant (Dk = 2.20 @ 108 Hz), low dissipation factor (Df = 0.00755 @ 108 Hz), low water absorption (WA = 0.89 %), and high hydrophobicity (WCA = 93.90°). Moreover, the non-planar and twisted fluorinated diamines did not compromise the thermal stability (Td5 > 500 °C, Tg = 250.87–340.13 °C), optical transparency (T500 > 85.90 %), or solubility in organic solvents of these PIs. This work provides valuable insights into the molecular design and cost-effective synthesis of high-performance low-dielectric PIs. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Chains Cost effectiveness Dielectric materials Dielectric properties Fluorine Optical properties Organic solvents Polyimides

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Shu-Xiao]Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon-Based Functional Materials (Fujian Province University), Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Inorganic Oxygenated Materials, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jia-Xin]Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon-Based Functional Materials (Fujian Province University), Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Inorganic Oxygenated Materials, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhong, Shan-Yuan]Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon-Based Functional Materials (Fujian Province University), Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Inorganic Oxygenated Materials, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liao, Qing]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Mei-Jin]Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon-Based Functional Materials (Fujian Province University), Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Inorganic Oxygenated Materials, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, 350116, China

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Source :

European Polymer Journal

ISSN: 0014-3057

Year: 2025

Volume: 239

5 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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