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author:

Zhang, Lijia (Zhang, Lijia.) [1] | Luo, Zhongbin (Luo, Zhongbin.) [2] | Zeng, Ruijin (Zeng, Ruijin.) [3] | Zhou, Qian (Zhou, Qian.) [4] | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [5] (Scholars:唐点平)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

An all-solid-state metal-mediated Z-scheme photoelectrochemical (PEC) immunoassay was designed for sensitive detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) by using WO3-Au-CdS nanocomposite as photoactive material and copper ion (Cu2+) as an inhibitor. The Z-scheme PEC system comprising of CdS nanoparticle (photosystem I; PS I), WO3 nanorod (photosystem II; PS II) and gold nanoparticle (Au NP; solid electron mediator) was reasonably established by a simple and green synthetic method. As an important part of Z-scheme system, the sandwiched gold nanoparticles between electron donor materials and hole provider materials could accelerate electron transfer from positive conduction band (CB) of WO3 to negative valence band (VB) of CdS, thus resulting in high-efficient separation of the carriers. In the presence of target PSA, a sandwiched immunoreaction was executed between capture antibody-coated microplate and CuO nanoparticle-labeled detection antibody. Thereafter, CuO nano labels were dissolved into Cu2+ ions under acidic condition to decrease the photocurrent of Z-scheme WO3-Au-CdS thanks to the formation of exciton trapping center of CuxS (x = 1,2) on the surface. Under optimum conditions, Z-scheme PEC immunoassay exhibited good photocurrents toward target PSA within a linear range of 0.01-50 ng mL(-1) at a limit of detection of 1.8 pg mL(-1). Moreover, the Z-scheme PEC immunoassay had high selectivity and accuracy. Importantly, this method provides a new horizon for detection of disease-related biomarkers with high sensitivity.

Keyword:

Effective charge-separation Photoelectrochemical immunoassay Solid electron mediator WO3-Au-CdS Z-Scheme photosensitive material

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Lijia]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, MOE & Fujian Prov,Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Luo, Zhongbin]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, MOE & Fujian Prov,Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zeng, Ruijin]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, MOE & Fujian Prov,Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, MOE & Fujian Prov,Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou, Qian]Henan Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Environm & Analyt Sci, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 唐点平

    [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, MOE & Fujian Prov,Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Zhou, Qian]Henan Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Environm & Analyt Sci, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS

ISSN: 0956-5663

Year: 2019

Volume: 134

Page: 1-7

1 0 . 2 5 7

JCR@2019

1 0 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 64

SCOPUS Cited Count: 62

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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