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Abstract:
Ion-exchange induced adsorption behaviors of heavy metals onto the titanate nanomaterials is essential to facilitate their application for removing heavy metals from the aquatic environment. This study evaluates the adsorption mechanisms of Pb(II) on hydrogen (TNs-H) and sodium (TNs-Na) titanate materials synthesized through a facile one-step hydrothermal method followed by washing with acid and water. The physical-chemical properties of the TNs including morphology, structure, surface area and chemical composition were studied, and the adsorption capacity of TNs to Pb(II) was tested. The results showed that TNs were pure monoclinic titanate with plate morphology and specific surface area of similar to 246 m(2)/g. The adsorption capacity of TNs-H was 120 mg/g, while TNs-Na reached 450 mg/g, which indicated that water-washing with large interlayer spacing could increase the adsorption capacity of TNs. The adsorption kinetics followed pseudo-second-order model and the equilibrium data were best fitted with Langmuir isotherm model. After six runs of reuse, the adsorption capacity basically remains the same. Results presented here would facilitate titanate nanomaterials' application to remove heavy metals from aquatic environment.
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DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
ISSN: 1944-3994
Year: 2018
Volume: 136
Page: 320-331
1 . 2 3 4
JCR@2018
1 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:170
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
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SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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