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Amorphous oxide semiconductor (AOS) field-effect photo transistors (FEPTs) are promising candidates for emerging photodetectors. Unfortunately, traditional lateral AOS FEPTs suffer from low photosensitivity, slow response time and inadequate mechanical flexibility, which restrict their widespread commercial application. In this work, novel AOS-based vertical field-effect phototransistor (VFEPT) arrays are presented, where the semiconducting layer and source and drain electrodes are deposited by inkjet printing. Benefitted from the unique vertical structure and ultrashort channel length, the exciton dissociation, carrier transfer, and collection efficiency were dramatically enhanced, resulting in excellent photoelectric performance in VFEPT devices, which was better than that of the traditional lateral AOS phototransistors. Moreover, flexible AOS VFEPT arrays were investigated for the first time on polyimide substrates. Due to the unique vertical architecture, the carrier transport was negligibly affected by the strain-induced in-plane cracks of the semiconductor channel layer during the mechanical bending process, which overcame the maximum bending limit of traditional lateral AOS thin-film transistors to ensure a transistor technique that gives notable mechanical robustness against repeated mechanical bending. Hence, this work provided a new pathway in emerging applications for AOS photodetectors with sensitivity, transparency, and flexibility.
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ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
ISSN: 1944-8244
Year: 2018
Issue: 47
Volume: 10
Page: 40631-40640
8 . 4 5 6
JCR@2018
8 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:284
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 42
SCOPUS Cited Count: 41
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1