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author:

Zhang, Hanqing (Zhang, Hanqing.) [1] | Zhao, DanDan (Zhao, DanDan.) [2] | Tang, Dian (Tang, Dian.) [3] (Scholars:唐电) | Zhang, Teng (Zhang, Teng.) [4] | Shao, Zongping (Shao, Zongping.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this paper, Ni0.75Fe0.25 catalyst layers with different citric acid contents (molar ratio of CA to metal ions ranges from 0.1 to 1.5) were prepared using thermal decomposition method. Attention was focused on the effect of citric acid on the phase structure, surface energy and coking resistance of Ni0.75Fe0.25 catalyst for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The FeNi3 phase can be observed in all reduced catalysts, while the grain size of catalysts increases with increasing CA content. The O-2-TPO profiles and Raman spectra reveal that the CA1.5 catalyst has the best coking resistance among all catalysts. In addition, the cell with the CA1.5 catalyst layer has a maximum peak power density 271 mW cm(-2), when operating at 650 degrees C in methane. Moreover, the voltage of cell with the CA1.5 catalyst layer still remains 74% of the initial value, after operating in methane for 9 h under a current density of 600 mA cm(-2) at 650 degrees C, which is much more stable than that of the CA-free catalyst layer (53%). Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Catalyst layer Citric acid Coking resistance Methane Phase structure Solid oxide fuel cells

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Hanqing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhao, DanDan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Tang, Dian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Teng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Shao, Zongping]Nanjing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 张腾

    [Zhang, Teng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2014

Issue: 17

Volume: 39

Page: 9467-9472

3 . 3 1 3

JCR@2014

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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