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author:

Liu, Zhen-Hua (Liu, Zhen-Hua.) [1] | Zhang, Gui-Feng (Zhang, Gui-Feng.) [2] | Chen, Zheng (Chen, Zheng.) [3] | Qiu, Bin (Qiu, Bin.) [4] (Scholars:邱彬) | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [5] (Scholars:唐点平)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

We report on a new enzyme-free electrochemical immunoassay for the sensitive detection of the p53 protein (p53; a model analyte) by using a screen-printed carbon electrode modified with monoclonal mouse anti-human p53 antibody tagged with gold nanoparticles. First, nanogold microspheres doped with Prussian Blue were synthesized by a reverse micelle method. The resulting microspheres were used to label polyclonal anti-p53 antibody which then was applied in a sandwich immunoassay in pH 6.5 buffer solution using the Prussian Blue in the particles as the redox-active reporter. The electrochemical signal of the immunosensor is shown to increase with the concentration of the analyte (p53 protein) in the range from 0.5 to 80 U mL(-1), with a detection limit of 0.1 U mL(-1). No non-specific adsorption was observed. Coefficients of variation for intra-assay and inter-assay were below 8.5 % and 11.5 %, respectively. In addition, the method was applied to the analysis of 15 human serum samples, and a good relationship was found between the new immunoassay and the referenced electro-chemiluminescence method.

Keyword:

Electrochemical immunoassay Enzyme-free p53 protein Prussian blue-gold microspheres Redox-active tag

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Zhen-Hua]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp, Fujian Prov Clin Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Gui-Feng]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp, Fujian Prov Clin Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Zheng]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp, Fujian Prov Clin Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Qiu, Bin]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Liu, Zhen-Hua]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp, Fujian Prov Clin Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China

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Source :

MICROCHIMICA ACTA

ISSN: 0026-3672

Year: 2014

Issue: 5-6

Volume: 181

Page: 581-588

3 . 7 4 1

JCR@2014

5 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:268

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 10

SCOPUS Cited Count: 9

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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