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Abstract:
We report on a new enzyme-free electrochemical immunoassay for the sensitive detection of the p53 protein (p53; a model analyte) by using a screen-printed carbon electrode modified with monoclonal mouse anti-human p53 antibody tagged with gold nanoparticles. First, nanogold microspheres doped with Prussian Blue were synthesized by a reverse micelle method. The resulting microspheres were used to label polyclonal anti-p53 antibody which then was applied in a sandwich immunoassay in pH 6.5 buffer solution using the Prussian Blue in the particles as the redox-active reporter. The electrochemical signal of the immunosensor is shown to increase with the concentration of the analyte (p53 protein) in the range from 0.5 to 80 U mL(-1), with a detection limit of 0.1 U mL(-1). No non-specific adsorption was observed. Coefficients of variation for intra-assay and inter-assay were below 8.5 % and 11.5 %, respectively. In addition, the method was applied to the analysis of 15 human serum samples, and a good relationship was found between the new immunoassay and the referenced electro-chemiluminescence method.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
ISSN: 0026-3672
Year: 2014
Issue: 5-6
Volume: 181
Page: 581-588
3 . 7 4 1
JCR@2014
5 . 4 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:268
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 10
SCOPUS Cited Count: 9
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
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