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Abstract:
Effects of antibacterial aging treatment on the corrosion resistance of copper-bearing duplex stainless steels were investigated by electrochemical methods. The film-cover method was used to test the antibacterial effect of the materials. The polarization curve test results show epsilon-Cu and other copper-rich phases become the weak point of the passive film on the surface of the duplex stainless steel, and the sites where the coarse copper-rich phases are precipitated from the matrix are apt to become pitting nucleation source. The proportion of coarse copper-rich phase increases, which makes pitting resistance of the materials worse. EIS test reveals that the presence of epsilon-Cu and other copper-rich phases in passive film reduces the overall potential and passive film resistance, decreasing the stability of passive film. DL-EPR tests show that epsilon-Cu and other copper-rich phases in grain boundary makes it take on anode characteristic in corrosion resistance of ferrite decreases seriously because the copper-rich phases are mainly precipitated form ferrite matrix. Antibacterial tests show that the microstructure and volume fraction of copper-rich phases are the key factors affecting the antibacterial properties of the materials. epsilon-Cu displays the best antibacterial effect, followed by metastable copper-rich phase, solid solution copper is the worst. The more epsilon-Cu phases are, the more antibacterial effect is.
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ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
ISSN: 0412-1961
CN: 21-1139/TG
Year: 2012
Issue: 9
Volume: 48
Page: 1089-1096
0 . 6 1 2
JCR@2012
2 . 4 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 7
SCOPUS Cited Count: 12
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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