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author:

Qiu, Bin (Qiu, Bin.) [1] (Scholars:邱彬) | Chen, Xi (Chen, Xi.) [2] | Chen, Hai-Ling (Chen, Hai-Ling.) [3] | Chen, Guo-Nan (Chen, Guo-Nan.) [4] (Scholars:陈国南)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

An ECL approach was developed for the determination of codeine or morphine based on tris(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) (Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)) immobilized in organically modified silicates (ORMOSILs). Tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) and dimethyldimethoxysilane (DiMe-DiMOS) were selected as co-precursors for ORMOSILs, which were then immobilized on a surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by a dip-coating process. Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) was immobilized in the ORMOSIL film via ion-association with poly(p-styrenesulphonate). The ORMOSIL-modified GCE presented good electrochemical and photochemical activities. In a flow system, the eluted codeine or morphine was oxidized on the modified GCE and reacted with immobilized Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) at a potential of +1.20 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). The modified electrode was used for the ECL determination of codeine or morphine and showed high sensitivity. The calibration curves were linear in the range 2 x 10(-8) -5 x 10(-5) mol/L for codeine and 1 x 10(-7)-3 x 10(-4) mol/L for morphine. The detection limit was 5 x 10(-5)mol/L for codeine and 3 x 10(-8)mol/L for morphine, at signal:noise ratio (S:N) = 3. Both codeine and morphine showed reproducibility with RSD values <2.5% at 1.0 x 10(-6) mol/L. Furthermore, the modified electrode immobilized Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) was applied to the ECL determination of codeine or morphine in incitant samples. Copyright (C) 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keyword:

codeine electrochemiluminescence morphine ORMOSILs Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Safety, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 陈曦

    [Chen, Xi]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Safety, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

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Source :

LUMINESCENCE

ISSN: 1522-7235

Year: 2007

Issue: 3

Volume: 22

Page: 189-194

1 . 3 1 7

JCR@2007

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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