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author:

Zheng, Hongfei (Zheng, Hongfei.) [1] | Zhang, Qingfei (Zhang, Qingfei.) [2] | Chen, Qiulin (Chen, Qiulin.) [3] | Xu, Wanjie (Xu, Wanjie.) [4] | Xie, Qingshui (Xie, Qingshui.) [5] | Cai, Yuxin (Cai, Yuxin.) [6] | Ma, Yating (Ma, Yating.) [7] | Qiao, Zhensong (Qiao, Zhensong.) [8] | Luo, Qing (Luo, Qing.) [9] | Lin, Jie (Lin, Jie.) [10] | Wang, Laisen (Wang, Laisen.) [11] | Qu, Baihua (Qu, Baihua.) [12] | Sa, Baisheng (Sa, Baisheng.) [13] | Peng, Dong-Liang (Peng, Dong-Liang.) [14]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The lithium metal anode has been considered the most promising anode in rechargeable batteries to meet the ever-increasing requirements of high energy density. Herein, a 3D porous lithiophilic-lithiophobic-lithiophilic dual-gradient Cu-Au-ZnO-PAN-ZnO (CAZPZ) current collector is fabricated to suppress Li dendrite growth. The lithiophilic Au and ZnO at the bottom are favorable for homogeneous Li nucleation, the ZnO-PAN-ZnO skeleton provides plenty of space to accommodate deposited Li and the lithiated ZnO (Li2O/LixZn) layer can act as an artificial SEI to regulate the well-distributed Li+ flux. As a result, long-term stabilization for 1200 h at 0.5 mA cm-2 and a low overpotential of 22 mV at 3 mA cm-2 are achieved in symmetric cells. Moreover, the CAZPZ-Li hybrid anode exhibits superb electrochemical properties when matched with a LiFePO4 (LFP) cathode. The CAZPZ-LiLFP full cells exhibit excellent stabilization for 1000 cycles at 5C with a high capacity retention of 97.3%. The lithiophilic-lithiophobic-lithiophilic dual-gradient design of the 3D porous current collector for the Li metal anode can be a very promising strategy to enable the practical application of Li metal batteries. © 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Keyword:

Anodes Electric current collectors Gold deposits II-VI semiconductors Iron compounds Lithium Lithium compounds Lithium-ion batteries Musculoskeletal system Stabilization Zinc oxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, Hongfei]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Qingfei]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Qiulin]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Wanjie]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xie, Qingshui]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 6 ] [Cai, Yuxin]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 7 ] [Ma, Yating]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 8 ] [Qiao, Zhensong]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 9 ] [Luo, Qing]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 10 ] [Lin, Jie]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 11 ] [Wang, Laisen]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 12 ] [Qu, Baihua]Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China
  • [ 13 ] [Sa, Baisheng]Multiscale Computational Materials Facility, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350100, China
  • [ 14 ] [Peng, Dong-Liang]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Lab of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361005, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [xie, qingshui]department of materials science and engineering, state key lab of physical chemistry of solid surfaces, collaborative innovation center of chemistry for energy materials, college of materials, xiamen university, xiamen; 361005, china

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Source :

Journal of Materials Chemistry A

ISSN: 2050-7488

Year: 2020

Issue: 1

Volume: 8

Page: 313-322

1 2 . 7 3 2

JCR@2020

1 0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:196

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 88

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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