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Well-aligned TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared in aqueous hydrofluoric acid electrolyte by anodization in this paper. The morphology and composition of TiO2 nanotube arrays were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, respectively, the field emission performance of TiO2 nanotube arrays was measured by field emission testing system, and the effects of pH value of electrolyte on the morphology (length and diameter) of TiO2 nanotube arrays were investigated. The results showed that the field emission properties of TiO2 nanotube arrays were improved due to the change of the morphology by adjusting the pH value of electrolyte. When the pH value of electrolyte was 2.0, the anodized TiO2 nanotube arrays had the lowest turn-on field as 2.52 V/μm and a stable emission current. © Copyright.
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Chinese Journal of Materials Research
ISSN: 1005-3093
CN: 21-1328/TG
Year: 2013
Issue: 3
Volume: 27
Page: 252-258
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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