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Abstract:
Tests of 24 concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) battened columns were carried out. The experimental parameters were column slenderness, load eccentricity, chord spacing and batten spacing. The whole load-carrying process, failure modes and ultimate load-carrying capacities of the specimens were analyzed in this paper. The mechanical behaviors of batten members and their effects on ultimate load-carrying capacities of the specimens were discussed in detail. Test results show that, bending moment is dominate force in battens of the specimens unlike axial force in lacing bars in the laced column, and strains of battens are much larger than those of lacing bars. Chord spacing and batten spacing of batten column affect load-carrying capacity obviously. With the increase of slenderness the column behavior shifts towards slender column from stub column. Eccentricity and slenderness are parameters affecting the load-carrying capacities of CFST battened column independently which can be used as subentry-parameter multiplication formula for the corresponding effect both. The stability coefficient and eccentricity reduction coefficient of CFST battened column are adopted by the same method of laced column, but the effect on load-carrying capacities for deformation in shear is greater than the latter. A calculation method for equivalent slenderness ratio by a graphical method is presented.
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Journal of Building Structures
ISSN: 1000-6869
CN: 11-1931/TU
Year: 2009
Issue: 3
Volume: 30
Page: 36-44
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