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The deposition rate and morphology of immersion silver plating onto copper substrate in silver nitrate aqueous solution were studied by galvanic current method and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The results show that the whole deposition process can be divided into three stages: extending growth, transitional growth and dendritic growth. The deposition rate and morphology of Ag deposit are all different in each stage. Initially, the adhesive Ag atoms grow along the lattice of copper substrate. Secondly, the substrate is spread with initial silver crystal accompanied with two-dimension growth. Finally, coarse and sponge-like silver plating is prepared with dendritic growth.
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Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
ISSN: 1004-0609
CN: 43-1238/TG
Year: 2008
Issue: 2
Volume: 18
Page: 372-376
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3