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Abstract:
Electron beam radiolysis experiments were undertaken to gain insights into the kinetic mechanisms of diethyl phthalate (DEP) degradation in aqueous solutions. DEP degradation was found to follow pseudo-first-order kinetics. The pseudo-first-order rate constant decayed exponentially with DEP initial concentrations (C-0), whereas G values of DEP and C-0 followed linear relationship. Addition of sodium carbonate to irradiated DEP solutions reduced DEP decomposition. H2O2 was not favorable for removal of DEP. An effective degradation was achieved in both N2O-saturated and t-BuOH-containing N-2-saturated DEP solutions. High removals (>99%) were achieved at 15 kGy without these radical scavengers. Radical scavenging tests indicated that both (OH)-O-center dot and e(aq)(-) played significant roles in DEP radiolysis. Several intermediates such as monoethyl phthalate, phthalate acid, and short-chain aliphatic carboxylic acids were formed from DEP radiolytic degradation. Finally, DEP was completely mineralized when the absorbed dose was high enough. Results also indicate that electron beam radiolysis is a promising process for an efficient removal of DEP in aqueous solutions.
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ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
ISSN: 1092-8758
Year: 2011
Issue: 4
Volume: 28
Page: 257-262
0 . 8 7 7
JCR@2011
1 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 3
SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 6
Affiliated Colleges: