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author:

Wu, Z. (Wu, Z..) [1] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [2] | Luo, D. (Luo, D..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Prediction of water-conducting fractured zone (WCFZ) of mine overburden is the premise for reducing or eliminating water inrush hazards in undersea mining. To obtain a more robust and precise prediction of WCFZ in undersea mining, a WCFZ prediction dataset with 122 cases of fractured zones was constructed. Five machine learning algorithms (linear regression, XGBRegressor, RandomForestRegressor, LineareSVR, and KNeighborsRegressor) were employed to develop five corresponding predictive models, taking multiple factors into account.The optimal parameters for each model are obtained through ten-fold cross-validation (10CV). The model's predictive performance was validated and assessed using two metrics, namely the coefficient of determination (R2) and mean squared error (MSE). A comparison was made with the regression performance of commonly used empirical formulas. The results indicate that the constructed model outperforms reliance solely on theoretical criteria, showing a high R2 value of up to 0.925 and a low MSE value of 3.61. The proposed model was validated in a recently established mining area on Sanshan Island, China. It shows low absolute and relative errors of 0.71 m and 2.01%, respectively, between the predicted value from the model and observation result from the field, demonstrating a high level of consistency with on-site conditions. This paves a path to leveraging machine learning algorithms for predicting the height of WCFZ. © The Author(s) 2024.

Keyword:

Machine learning Model comparison Prediction model Undersea mining Water-conductive fractured zone

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu Z.]School of Engineering, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu Z.]Engineering Research Center of Phosphorus Resources Development and Utilization of Ministry of Education, Hubei, Wuhan, 430000, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu Z.]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350016, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu Z.]Group Co., Ltd, Blooms Union, Zhejiang, Wenzhou, 325024, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen Y.]School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hunan, Hengyang, 421000, China
  • [ 6 ] [Luo D.]Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State University, 813 Bissell Rd, Ames, 50011, IA, United States

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Source :

Scientific Reports

ISSN: 2045-2322

Year: 2024

Issue: 1

Volume: 14

3 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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