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author:

Wu, Zhengyu (Wu, Zhengyu.) [1] | Chen, Ying (Chen, Ying.) [2] | Luo, Dayou (Luo, Dayou.) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Prediction of water-conducting fractured zone (WCFZ) of mine overburden is the premise for reducing or eliminating water inrush hazards in undersea mining. To obtain a more robust and precise prediction of WCFZ in undersea mining, a WCFZ prediction dataset with 122 cases of fractured zones was constructed. Five machine learning algorithms (linear regression, XGBRegressor, RandomForestRegressor, LineareSVR, and KNeighborsRegressor) were employed to develop five corresponding predictive models, taking multiple factors into account.The optimal parameters for each model are obtained through ten-fold cross-validation (10CV). The model's predictive performance was validated and assessed using two metrics, namely the coefficient of determination (R2) and mean squared error (MSE). A comparison was made with the regression performance of commonly used empirical formulas. The results indicate that the constructed model outperforms reliance solely on theoretical criteria, showing a high R2 value of up to 0.925 and a low MSE value of 3.61. The proposed model was validated in a recently established mining area on Sanshan Island, China. It shows low absolute and relative errors of 0.71 m and 2.01%, respectively, between the predicted value from the model and observation result from the field, demonstrating a high level of consistency with on-site conditions. This paves a path to leveraging machine learning algorithms for predicting the height of WCFZ.

Keyword:

Machine learning Model comparison Prediction model Undersea mining Water-conductive fractured zone

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Zhengyu]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Sch Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Zhengyu]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Phosphorus Resources Dev & Utilizat, Wuhan 430000, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Zhengyu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350016, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Zhengyu]Group Co Ltd, Blooms Union, Wenzhou 325024, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Ying]Univ South China, Sch Resource Environm & Safety Engn, Hengyang 421000, Hunan, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Luo, Dayou]Iowa State Univ, Dept Civil Construct & Environm Engn, 813 Bissell Rd, Ames, IA 50011 USA

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Luo, Dayou]Iowa State Univ, Dept Civil Construct & Environm Engn, 813 Bissell Rd, Ames, IA 50011 USA;;

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Source :

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

ISSN: 2045-2322

Year: 2024

Issue: 1

Volume: 14

3 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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