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author:

Alsharafi, Rashed (Alsharafi, Rashed.) [1] | Zhong, Chao (Zhong, Chao.) [2] | Liu, Yang (Liu, Yang.) [3] | Hu, Hailong (Hu, Hailong.) [4] (Scholars:胡海龙) | Li, Fushan (Li, Fushan.) [5] (Scholars:李福山)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) are one of the promising candidates for next-generation displays due to their outstanding color purity and tunability, device efficiency, and solution-processing compatibility. However, the commonly used hole injection layer (HIL) of polyethylene dioxythiophene:polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) raises concerns about inferior device stability and efficiency due to acidic and hygroscopic nature and unsatisfactory energy barriers. Here, we proposed a simple and universal HIL design strategy to achieve efficient and stable QLEDs by using vanadium oxide V2O5-based dual HILs. The V2O5 film facilitates hole-selective contacts by establishing ohmic-like interfaces and acting as a blocker to prevent back transfer, achieving a more efficient hole injection pathway through staircase energy-level alignment of the HILs. Additionally, it prevents acidic PEDOT:PSS from etching indium tin oxide (ITO) anode and improves its surface smoothness, enhancing the stability of QLEDs. Our HIL design strategy-V2O5/PEDOT:PSS dual HIL-shows its performance enhancement capacity for all red, green, and blue QLEDs with peak external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) of 23.56%, 12.35%, and 7.15% and corresponding lifetimes (T 95) at 1000 cd/m(2) are 5630, 280, and 9 h, respectively (around eight-fold greater than those of solely PEDOT:PSS HIL-based QLEDs). Furthermore, the V2O5-based dual-HILs can be extended to inorganic/inorganic HILs from V2O5/PEDOT:PSS (inorganic/organic) HILs, where V2O5/MoOx HILs demonstrate similar performance enhancement capacity for all red, green, and blue QLEDs in device efficiency and lifetime. Our V2O5-based dual-HILs are expected to offer a simple and practical way to achieve a long lifetime while maintaining the efficiency of QLEDs.

Keyword:

Dual hole injection layer (HIL) Electrons energy-level alignment Indium tin oxide light-emitting diodes Light emitting diodes Performance evaluation quantum dot (QD) Quantum dots Substrates vanadium oxide Zinc oxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Alsharafi, Rashed]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhong, Chao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hu, Hailong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Fushan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Alsharafi, Rashed]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhong, Chao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Hu, Hailong]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Fushan]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Liu, Yang]Fujian Normal Univ, Strait Inst Flexible Elect SIFE, Future Technol, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Li, Fushan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Li, Fushan]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES

ISSN: 0018-9383

Year: 2024

Issue: 8

Volume: 71

Page: 4760-4767

2 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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